How to fix transmission shifting issues in the 2016 BMW Z4 (E89)?

Content verified by Michael G.
September 18, 2024
Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission shifting issues in your 2016 BMW Z4 (E89) with our step-by-step guide, ensuring a smoother drive.

 
1. Check for Transmission Fluid Level and Condition:
 

  • Locate the transmission fluid dipstick or plug, depending on the model.
  • Remove the dipstick or plug and check the fluid level. It should be within the recommended range.
  • Inspect the color and smell of the fluid. Fresh fluid is usually red or amber and has a sweet smell. Burnt or discolored fluid may indicate problems.
  • If necessary, top up the transmission fluid with the manufacturer-recommended type or consider a complete fluid change.

 
2. Update the Software:
 

  • Visit your local BMW dealership or a certified mechanic who has access to the latest BMW software updates.
  • Request a software update for your transmission control unit (TCU). Updates can sometimes resolve shifting issues caused by software glitches.

 
3. Inspect Transmission Mounts:
 

  • Lift the car using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  • Locate the transmission mounts, which can be found between the transmission and frame of the car.
  • Check for any signs of wear, damage, or misalignment in the mounts.
  • If damaged, replace the mounts with new ones as per manufacturer specifications.

 
4. Examine the Transmission Control Module (TCM):
 

  • The TCM is usually located under the floorboard of the passenger side or within the engine bay.
  • Remove any covers or panels to access the TCM.
  • Inspect wiring connections for any signs of corrosion, damage, or loose connections.
  • Replace any damaged wiring or connectors and ensure they are securely connected.

 
5. Get a Professional Diagnosis:
 

  • If basic troubleshooting steps do not resolve the issue, it’s time to seek professional help.
  • Take your BMW Z4 to a reputable mechanic who specializes in European vehicles, preferably with BMW certification.
  • Ask for a detailed diagnosis, which may include reading error codes from the car's computer and a thorough inspection.

 
6. Consider Mechanical Repairs:
 

  • If the professional diagnosis indicates a mechanical issue (e.g., worn-out gears, solenoids, or clutch packs), replacement parts might be necessary.
  • Obtain a detailed repair estimate and discuss the repair options with your mechanic.
  • Proceed with the mechanical repairs as advised to ensure the longevity and performance of your transmission.

 
7. Test Drive and Reassessment:
 

  • After any repairs or replacements, take your BMW Z4 for a test drive to see if the shifting issues have been resolved.
  • Monitor for any unusual noises, delays in shifting, or other irregularities.
  • If the problem persists, return to the mechanic for a reassessment and further troubleshooting.

 

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