How to troubleshoot fuel delivery issues on a 1967 Shelby GT500?

Experiencing fuel delivery issues on a classic 1967 Shelby GT500 can be particularly frustrating. Common symptoms include sputtering, hesitation, or even a failure to start. These symptoms often arise from problems in the fuel delivery system. Fortunately, diagnosing and fixing these problems can resolve issues and get your car running smoothly again. Here's how to solve this issue.

Step 1: Check the Fuel Level
First, ensure that your gas tank isn't empty or low. The fuel gauge is located on the dashboard, easily recognizable as it has a needle pointing to numbers 1 through 4, representing quarters of a tank.

Step 2: Inspect the Fuel Pump
Locate the fuel pump, which in a 1967 Shelby GT500 is typically on the passenger side of the engine, mounted to the engine block. It's a mechanical pump, often appearing as a small, cylindrical device connected to the fuel line. Check for any visible leaks or damage. If the pump is damaged, it will need to be replaced.

Step 3: Examine the Fuel Filter
The fuel filter is usually located along the fuel line between the fuel pump and the carburetor. It looks like a small, cylindrical canister. Disconnect the fuel line and remove the filter; check if it's clogged by blowing air through it or inspecting for visible debris. If clogged, replace it with a new filter.

Step 4: Check Fuel Lines for Blockages or Leaks
Trace the fuel lines from the gas tank to the engine bay. Look for any kinks, cracks, or leaks along these lines. Any damaged sections should be replaced immediately. Fuel lines typically are rubber or metal tubes, running along the chassis of the car.

Step 5: Inspect the Carburetor
The carburetor is located on top of the engine block and can be identified by its central position and linkage to the throttle. Remove the air filter housing to get a clear view. Check for any signs of fuel inside or outside the carburetor body. If the carburetor is dirty or clogged, it might need a thorough cleaning or even a rebuild.

Step 6: Verify the Fuel Tank Venting
A poorly vented fuel tank can cause a vacuum, restricting fuel flow. The vent is a small pipe or hole located on or near the gas cap. Make sure the vent is not clogged or obstructed. Clean it if necessary.

Step 7: Test the Fuel Pressure
If you have a fuel pressure gauge, hook it up to the fuel line near the carburetor. The pressure reading should be around 5 to 7 psi for a 1967 Shelby GT500. Insufficient pressure indicates issues within the fuel pump or restrictive fuel lines.

Step 8: Reassemble and Test the Car
After checking all these components, reassemble any parts you needed to remove and start the engine. Listen for consistent operation and smooth running. Take the car for a short drive to ensure the issue has been resolved.

By following these detailed steps, you can systematically identify and resolve fuel delivery issues on your 1967 Shelby GT500, ensuring it runs smoothly and reliably.